devastating毁灭性的;
drought旱灾;
locust蝗虫;
famine-stricken遭受饥荒的;
starve/famish饿死,挨饿;
hungry to death饿得要死;
emaciated憔悴;
grain粮食;
food shortage缺粮;
disaster/calamity/catastrophe灾难;
suffering受难;
refugee难民;
death toll死亡人数
the Kuomintang (KMT)国民党;
Chiang Kai-Shek蒋介石;
the Generalissimo蒋委员长;
Japanese aggression/invasion日本侵略;
bombing投弹,俯冲轰炸;
relief food救济粮;
ignominious defeat可耻的溃败
;plunder/loot抢掠;
stampede蜂拥,溃散;
miserable悲惨的;
grieved悲伤的