2016托福口语常考话题解析:place话题

  托福口语既要不断的练习与积累,也有一定的技巧,为了帮助考生们更加有效的备考托福,出国留学网托福考试栏目为大家提供“2016托福口语常考话题解析:place话题”,希望考生们能有所收获。

  题目:

  Some people prefer to eat out. Others prefer home cooked meals with their family. Which of these types of meal do you prefer?

  思路提示:

  1.此话题属于生活类常见考题,重点在于区别在家吃饭和在外吃饭的特点。

  2.在家吃饭的其中一个好处是能和家人在一起,非常温馨;并且食物很卫生;省钱。在外吃饭很省力省时,菜式很多。

  使用结构答题方法:一边倒答法

  可套用模板:

  Some people ___________, others ___________. However, I think ___________. And there are a couple of reasons to name.

  The most important thing is that ___________. ___________.

  What’s more ___________. ___________.

  So that’s why ___________.

  解释:

  Task 2的一边倒答法和Task 1的平行结构类似,即一开头开门见山指出核心观点。之后随即给出两个理由,因为时间有限,一般在两个理由(在时间允许的情况下,可以用三个)论述之后,分别用两句话进行拓展,语速快程度好的学生可以用三句短句进行拓展。该结构特点是信息量陈述完善和细致。

  常用词组/句型:

  1.Some people prefer … However, I think that

  2.First, …

  3.Second …

  4.Third …

  5.To conclude …

  范文:

  ❶ Some people prefer eating out at a restaurant because they can eat a variety of delicious food in restaurants. However, I think that preparing food and eating home would be better for 3 reasons.

  ❷ First, home-cooked meals are always cheaper and cleaner. ❸ I don't have to pay a lot for the food in a restaurant or worry about the sanitary standard.

  ❹ Second, eating home allows free choice of food because each person has a private taste.

  ❺ Third, eating at home is one of the best ways to enhance the relationship inside the family. ❻ A table is a good place where family members could talk about their happy day.

  To conclude, I prefer eating home to eating out.

  答案解析:

  Prefer B (10″):

  先阐述和自己观点对立的人认为在外面的餐馆吃饭比较好,并说道其中一个好处是能尝到各种各样的食物。随后,用however表明自己的观点认为在家吃比较好。这种观点对比的方法在task 2的开头非常常见。

  Reason 1 & Reason 2 & Reason 3 (各5″):

  ❷,❹和❺是我认为在家吃比较好的三个原因,分别是cheaper and cleaner, free choice, enhance the relationship。切记在reason句中要突出关键词,并用一句话概括。

  Details 1(10″):

  ❸是对❷中理由的具体扩充。don‘t have to pay a lot对应cheaper, don’t have to worry about the sanitary standard对应cleaner,这属于对reason句中关键词的详细解释。

  Details 2(10″):

  ❻中,指出饭桌上的谈话是增进家人感情有效的方式之一,使得enhance the relationship更加地具体。

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