如何正确使用托福作文词汇

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  当说到用词的时候,其实我们各位考友完全可以看看自己的文章里是否是如下的一些词特别多:give, have, get, make, let,use。当这些词特别多的时候,在大多数情况下,你就是用词非常不准确的那一群人了。比如说have这个词来说,含义就非常的宽泛,既有“有”的意思,也有“使得”的意思,这样,当我们用到一句话之中的时候,这个含义就不会非常的确定。

  当然,只有这么说感觉并不明显,反过来,如果在比较一下相对地道的英语,我们就会发现,在英语之中,“有”这个概念,往往是用“with”或者“in”这些词来进行表达的,当然由于词性的不同,句子的结构也往往是完全不同的。

  再比如Although it is difficult to exactly predict how they will impact our life in the future, the one thing I am quite sure that they will keep improved the quality of our life in the more significant ways than the past.刨除掉语法的问题,我们仍然会发现the one thing I am quite sure that就显得十分的突兀,因为I am quite sure是典型的口语化的表达方式。

  不适合用在书面语之中因此我们就可以改为there would be a inevitable result that they will,这里面显然inevitable这个词,就用的十分的准确,因为inevitable本身就表示“不可避免的”,一下就把“I am quite sure”这里的那一层“必然的”这个含义给挖掘出来了,这就是用词的”用词确切、得体”。

  再比如说,我们平时很喜欢的“use”这个词,这个词本身并没有错,但是思考一下,我们就会发现,其实我们平时所说的“用……”这层概念,其实想表达的意思应该是“用.A.做…..”这样表述才比较准确。但是其实在英语里,这里的表达方式就应该是“A起到了XXX作用”这个表达方式,因此比较好的表达方式应该是A play a XX role in XX。这样的表达方式,才是”用词确切、得体”。

  看到这里,其实各位考友也应该意识到了阅读与托福满分作文的巨大的联系,只有先知道这些表达方式才能慢慢的熟悉这些表达方式,进而试着去使用这些表达方式,以及最后熟练应用这些表达方式。这是一个相辅相成的过程。

  In your opinion, what is the most important characteristic (for example, honesty, intelligence, a sense of humor) that a person can have to be successful in life? Use specific reasons and examples from your experience to explain your answer. When you write your answer, you are not limited to the examples listed in the prompt.

  Although honesty, intelligence, and a sense of humor are all worthwhile characteristics, I feel the most important one in life to have is sensitivity. A sensitive person is aware of him/herself and the way their actions affect others. A sensitive person knows the place of honesty, intelligence, and a sense of humor.

  Honesty is not always the best policy. There is such a thing as a white lie. You don't want to insult someone by saying that their new dress doesn't fit properly or that you wouldn't live in their new house if they paid you. You must be sensitive to when it is necessary to tell the truth and when it is better to tell a white lie.

  Intelligence is a wonderful thing to have, but not all intelligent people use their intelligence sensitively. You don't want to show off and make others feel stupid. You must be sensitive to the reactions of the people around you. It might be appropriate for you to admit that you have the right answer, but in some cases, you might have to say, "I think this is the answer, but we might want to check it." A sensitive person would not make someone else look dumb.

  A sense of humor is always valued. Different people, however, laugh at different things. You don't want to make someone feel uncomfortable by laughing at his/her mistakes. A sensitive person would understand whether a person could be teased or whether a person would appreciate a certain joke.

  A sensitive person would make everyone feel comfortable. A sensitive person understands that people are different and that the values of honesty, intelligence and humor can be applied differently.

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