4. After all, eighty was a special birthday, another decade lived or endured just as you chose to look at it.
结构:全句有2个谓语动词was和chose.句子主干为:eighty was a special birthday.Another decade是birthday的同位语,后面的lived or endured是过去分词作后置定语修饰decade.最后是as引导的状语从句。
翻译:毕竟,八十大寿是一个特殊的生日,是又生活了十年还是忍受了十年全凭你选择怎么去看待了。
5. But at least they would distinguish the organizations entitled to a continuing voice in the dialogue with the research community about the rights of animals in research from the organizations that deserve no say.
结构:全句有2个谓语动词would distinguish和deserve.句子主干是:they would distinguish the organizations…from the organizations that…。其中,entitled to a continuing voice是过去分词短语作为后置定语修饰第一个organizations.其后是一个复杂的介词短语,其主干是in the dialogue with…about…。that引导的定语从句修饰第二个organizations.并且,还应注意到整句话的主要结构:distinguish…from…。
翻译:但是,至少他们会分辨出哪些组织有资格与研究机构继续进行对话,就科研活动中的动物的权力发表意见,而哪些组织不应进行这种对话。
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