托福作文:“if”从句

  If从句中一般不用would:

  I’d be very frightened if somebody pointed a gun at me.(而非if somebody would point)

  If I didn’t go to their party, they’d be offended(而非if I wouldn’t go)

  If …….would可以表示用来请求某人做某事:

  I would be grateful if you would send me your brochure as soon as possible.

  “Shall I close the door?” “yes, please, If you would.”

  Would(‘d) / wouldn’t用于句子的主句(不是if从句)

  If you took more exercise, you’d (=you would) probably feel healthier.

  Would you mind if I used your phone?

  I’m not tired enough to go to bed yet. I wouldn’t sleep.

  另外,if引导的条件句也能引起倒装,如果要是在作文里用到,也是一个加分点:

  先看正常语序.

  It would be a serious setback, if the talks were to fail.

  If you should need more information, please telephone our main office.

  If Alex had asked, I would have been able to help.

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